{"id":5693,"date":"2026-09-29T21:50:26","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T19:50:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint-new\/badania\/how-to-write-a-report\/"},"modified":"2026-10-16T20:42:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T18:42:17","slug":"jak-napisac-raport","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/badania\/jak-napisac-raport\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak napisa\u0107 raport?"},"content":{"rendered":"<ol>\n<li><strong>Wprowadzenie + pytanie + prezentacja<\/strong> eksperymentu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Przewidywania<\/strong> (<em>znam wyniki<\/em>) LUB <strong>hipoteza<\/strong> dotycz\u0105ca obserwacji (<em>nie znam wynik\u00f3w<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sprz\u0119t<\/strong> i <strong>chemikalia; instrukcje bezpiecze\u0144stwa<\/strong> (np. materia\u0142y niebezpieczne, usuwanie odpad\u00f3w).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Realizacja praktyczna\/obserwacje\/wyja\u015bnienia<\/strong> jako tabela.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ocena:<\/strong> podsumowanie i uog\u00f3lnienie; hipoteza by\u0142a poprawna lub nie + odpowied\u017a na pytania.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u0142\u0119dy:<\/strong> Czy s\u0105 jakie\u015b wyniki, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 niejasne lub kt\u00f3rych nie mo\u017cna wykorzysta\u0107? Daj mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 unikni\u0119cia tych b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w, je\u015bli powt\u00f3rzysz eksperyment.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Podgl\u0105d:<\/strong> Czy pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 nowe pytania? Pomy\u015bl o nowych lub dalszych aspektach do zbadania.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"accordion\" id=\"myAccordion\"><style>\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-1 .accordion-button {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-1 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed) {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-1 .accordion-button::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-1 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed)::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style><div class=\"accordion-item\" id=\"myAccordion-item-1\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"accordion-header\" id=\"heading-myAccordion-item-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"accordion-button collapsed\" type=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" data-bs-target=\"#collapse-myAccordion-item-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tWprowadzenie + pytanie + prezentacja\n\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div id=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-1\" class=\"accordion-collapse collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-myAccordion-item-1\" data-bs-parent=\"#myAccordion\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wszystkie substancje maj\u0105 charakterystyczne cechy, np. rozpuszczalno\u015b\u0107 w wodzie.<br \/>\nCzy p\u0142yn do zapalniczek i siark\u0119 mo\u017cna rozpu\u015bci\u0107 w wodzie?<br \/>\nSprawdzamy obie substancje.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<style>\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-2 .accordion-button {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-2 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed) {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-2 .accordion-button::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-2 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed)::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style><div class=\"accordion-item\" id=\"myAccordion-item-2\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"accordion-header\" id=\"heading-myAccordion-item-2\">\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"accordion-button collapsed\" type=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" data-bs-target=\"#collapse-myAccordion-item-2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tHipoteza\n\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div id=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-2\" class=\"accordion-collapse collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-myAccordion-item-2\" data-bs-parent=\"#myAccordion\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Je\u015bli siark\u0119 i p\u0142yn do zapalniczek mo\u017cna rozpu\u015bci\u0107 w wodzie, nie b\u0119d\u0105 one widoczne w wodzie.<br \/>\nJe\u015bli + przewidywania, to + obserwacje (+ uzasadnienie).<br \/>\nJe\u015bli + obserwacje, to + przewidywania (+ uzasadnienie).<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<style>\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-3 .accordion-button {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-3 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed) {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-3 .accordion-button::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-3 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed)::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style><div class=\"accordion-item\" id=\"myAccordion-item-3\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"accordion-header\" id=\"heading-myAccordion-item-3\">\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"accordion-button collapsed\" type=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" data-bs-target=\"#collapse-myAccordion-item-3\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tSprz\u0119t badawczy i odczynniki\n\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div id=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-3\" class=\"accordion-collapse collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-myAccordion-item-3\" data-bs-parent=\"#myAccordion\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li>stojak na prob\u00f3wki<\/li>\n<li>dwie prob\u00f3wki<\/li>\n<li>szpatu\u0142ka<\/li>\n<li>siarka<\/li>\n<li>gaz do zapalniczki (niebezpieczna substancja: \u0142atwopalna)<\/li>\n<li>woda<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>utylizacja odpad\u00f3w<br \/>\n\u2013 odfiltrowa\u0107 siark\u0119 =&gt; mo\u017cna u\u017cy\u0107 ponownie<br \/>\n\u2013 w specjalnym naczyniu umie\u015bci\u0107 p\u0142yn do zapalniczek i wod\u0119<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<style>\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-4 .accordion-button {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-4 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed) {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-4 .accordion-button::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-4 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed)::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style><div class=\"accordion-item\" id=\"myAccordion-item-4\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"accordion-header\" id=\"heading-myAccordion-item-4\">\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"accordion-button collapsed\" type=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" data-bs-target=\"#collapse-myAccordion-item-4\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tRealizacja praktyczna\/obserwacje\/wyja\u015bnienia\n\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div id=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-4\" class=\"accordion-collapse collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-myAccordion-item-4\" data-bs-parent=\"#myAccordion\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">Realizacja praktyczna<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Obserwacje<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Wyja\u015bnienia<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Za pomoc\u0105 szpatu\u0142ki wsyp siark\u0119 do prob\u00f3wki. Dodaj wod\u0119.<\/td>\n<td>Przed:<br \/>\nW trakcie:<br \/>\nPo:<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Co robi\u0119<\/strong> ze sprz\u0119tem i chemikaliami?<\/td>\n<td><strong>Co obserwuj\u0119?<\/strong> (tylko obserwacje i pomiary)<\/td>\n<td><strong>Dlaczego?<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<style>\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-5 .accordion-button {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-5 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed) {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #0d6efd;\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #fff;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-5 .accordion-button::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#myAccordion-item-5 .accordion-button:not(.collapsed)::after {\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-image: url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='%23fff'%3e%3cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M1.646 4.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0L8 10.293l5.646-5.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z'\/%3e%3c\/svg%3e\");\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t<\/style><div class=\"accordion-item\" id=\"myAccordion-item-5\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"accordion-header\" id=\"heading-myAccordion-item-5\">\n\t\t\t\t<button class=\"accordion-button collapsed\" type=\"button\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" data-bs-target=\"#collapse-myAccordion-item-5\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tOcena\n\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div id=\"collapse-myAccordion-item-5\" class=\"accordion-collapse collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-myAccordion-item-5\" data-bs-parent=\"#myAccordion\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"h4\">Podsumowanie + hipoteza<\/div>\n<p>Siarka mo\u017ce by\u0107 widoczna na powierzchni wody. Nie ma ona rozpuszczalno\u015bci w wodzie. Po dodaniu wody nie wida\u0107 ja\u015bniejszej cieczy. Mo\u017cna j\u0105 rozpu\u015bci\u0107 w wodzie. Hipoteza dotycz\u0105ca ja\u015bniejszej cieczy jest poprawna.<\/p>\n<div class=\"h4\">Uog\u00f3lnienie<\/div>\n<p>Wszystkie substancje maj\u0105 okre\u015blone w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci. Istniej\u0105 substancje, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna rozpu\u015bci\u0107 w wodzie i takie, kt\u00f3rych nie mo\u017cna rozpu\u015bci\u0107.<\/p>\n<div class=\"h4\">Podgl\u0105d<\/div>\n<p>Mo\u017cliwe jest zbadanie wi\u0119kszej liczby w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci, aby w pe\u0142ni opisa\u0107 substancj\u0119. Ponadto mo\u017cna zbada\u0107 rozpuszczalno\u015b\u0107 w innych cieczach (np. w alkoholu).<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wprowadzenie + pytanie + prezentacja eksperymentu. Przewidywania (znam wyniki) LUB hipoteza dotycz\u0105ca obserwacji (nie znam wynik\u00f3w). Sprz\u0119t i chemikalia; instrukcje bezpiecze\u0144stwa (np. materia\u0142y niebezpieczne, usuwanie odpad\u00f3w). Realizacja praktyczna\/obserwacje\/wyja\u015bnienia jako tabela. Ocena: podsumowanie i uog\u00f3lnienie; hipoteza by\u0142a poprawna lub nie + odpowied\u017a na pytania. B\u0142\u0119dy: Czy s\u0105 jakie\u015b wyniki, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 niejasne lub kt\u00f3rych nie mo\u017cna [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":169,"featured_media":0,"parent":5691,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5693","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/169"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5693"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5697,"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5693\/revisions\/5697"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pb.edu.pl\/mint\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}